When  purchasing a battery for your notebook computer, the first     thing a  consumer should look for is the reputability of the product at     mind. If  the product is made by the manufacturer of your laptop   (i.e.   Sony,  Compaq, Dell, etc), you can usually be sure it is a   quality   product.  However, many manufactures do not actually   manufacturer,   instead they  are the brander of the product. For   example, if you open   up a genuineibm-thinkpad-t23-battery,     you may find that the power cells inside are  actually made by    Toshiba,  Panasonic, or a similar big name company. Sony  in this case    has just  made the plastic case of the battery. This goes  to show that    the brand  of the battery you are buying does not  necessarily mean   that  the  quality is superior. Many third party brands  use the exact   same  power  cells as original manufacturers. Using a third  party    manufacturer is  often a good way to go when buying a battery, as  there    are usually many  extra benefits. For instance, most third party     batteries are much  lower in price than original manufacturers’     batteries. Secondly, they  usually offer a superior warranty, as they     realize that in order to win  the consumer’s confidence; they must  stand    behind their product. A one  year warranty is a must. Don’t buy  any    battery with a warranty less  than one year. Batteries have been  known   to  die early, and a three  month warranty could leave you high  and  dry.
The  next main thing a consumer should look for is the type of ibm Thinkpad A30 battery.      Batteries can be made using several chemicals. For laptops, there   are    four main types. They are Ni-Cad, Ni-MH, Li-Ion, and Li-Poly.   There  is   no major manufacturer that still makes Ni-Cad laptop   batteries, as  they   are a very old and primitive type of power. Ni-MH   is newer and  more   advanced, but is not as good as its Li-Ion and   Li-Poly  counterparts. If   we compare the last three types (Ni-MH,   Li-Ion,  Li-Poly), we find that   Ni-MH batteries weigh more than the   other two,  but produce less current   than the other two. Li-Ion and   Li-Poly are  the most advanced types of   batteries on the market, and   you should try  to get one of these two   types if possible. Most   laptops that come  with one type of battery can   not use any other type   of ibm-thinkpad-t21-battery,     meaning that if your laptop came with  a Ni-Cad, it must be replaced    by  another Ni-Cad. The same goes for the  other types. Please note   that  in  some cases, this does not apply. Some  laptops that come with a    Ni-MH  battery can be replaced with a stronger  Li-Ion one.
Lastly    you  must look at the power rating of the item you’re buying.  As    technology  advances, so do power ratings. The battery you bought  last    year may be  twice as strong this year, and might even be the  same    physical size.  Batteries have two main ratings on them: Volts  and    Amperes. Because  laptop batteries do not carry a very large  amount of    power when  compared to larger batteries such as car  batteries, most    companies show  their ratings with Volts and  Milliamperes. One thousand    Milliamperes  equals 1 Ampere. When buying  a battery, always go for  the   battery with  the most Milliamperes (or  mAh). Batteries are also  rated  by  Watt-Hours,  perhaps the simplest  rating of all. This is  found by   multiplying the  Volts and the  Amperes together. We will now  show you an   example of  finding the  Watt-Hours for our example  battery.
Our example battery is 14.4 Volts, 3600mAh
(remember that 3600mAh is equal to 3.6 Amperes).
14.4 x 3.6 = 51.84
This     battery has 51.84 Watt-Hours. The term Watt Hour signifies the   energy    needed to power one watt for one hour. Thus this battery can   power   51.84  watts for one hour. Suppose your laptop runs at 25.92   watts (this   may  be unlikely, but let’s use this just for simplicity).   This ibm-thinkpad-t22-battery     could  power your laptop for 2 hours. People usually associate the    word   ‘Watts’ with light bulbs, and yes, this battery could power a 40    watt   light bulb for about an hour and 18 minutes, a 60 watt light   bulb  for   about 52 minutes, or a 100 watt light bulb for 31 minutes;   it’s  the same   idea.
The  reason we have shown you watt-hours  is  because  oftentimes the  volts and  Amperes vary. For example our  laptop  that uses  a Li-Ion  14.4 Volt,  3600mAh battery may use a NI-MH  battery  that is  9.6  Volts, 4000mAh. Now  let’s do the math and find  out which  battery is   stronger.
Li-Ion: 14.4 Volts x 3.6 Amperes = 51.84 Watt Hours
Ni-MH: 9.6 Volts x 4 Amperes = 38.4 Watt Hours
The Li-Ion is stronger.
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